SeltenerBesucher hat geschrieben: ↑Mi 8. Feb 2023, 14:51
So sehe ich das auch. Es ist eine Grauzone, die rechtlich auf Grund alter Verträge hingenommen wird. Wenn der Bund keinen deutschen Rundfunk zulassen darf, dann darf dieser auch keinen ausländischen Rundfunk zulassen oder an diesen Frequenzen vergeben. Punkt. Wenn ja, wo ist das in irgendeinem Gesetz geregelt? Rundfunkfrequenzen und Zulassung sind Ländersache.
Zumindest ist es so, daß der Bund keinen Rundfunk
veranstalten darf.
Rechtliche Grundlage für BFBS, AFN, CFN, FFB und den Sender der niederländischen Streitkräfte ist das NATO-Truppenstatut:
http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/natot ... G000100307
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO-Truppenstatut
Die englische Bezeichnung und Abkürzung ist Agreement between the Parties to the North Atlantic Treaty regarding the Status of their Forces, kurz NATO Status of Forces Agreement – NATO SOFA. Es umfasst neben militärrechtlichen Fragen auch die Betriebsgenehmigungen für die Soldatensender American Forces Network (AFN), British Forces Broadcasting Service (BFBS) und Canadian Forces Network (CFN).
NATO SOFA SUPPLEMENTARY AGREEMENT
https://www.pref.okinawa.jp/site/chijik ... ny02-2.pdf
daraus:
Article 60
5.(a) A force shall have the right to operate its own sound and television
broadcasting stations for the force, the civilian component, their members and
dependents, provided that such stations do not adversely affect German
broadcasting services in an unreasonable manner. Subject to this condition,
existing broadcasting stations of this type may continue in operation. Additional
stations may be established and operated only with the agreement of the German
authorities.
(b) A force, a civilian component, their members and dependents, may set up and
operate sound and television broadcast receiving apparatus free of charge and
without individual licenses, provided no electromagnetic interference is caused to
radio communication services
Re Article 60
4. The right mentioned in subparagraph (a) of paragraph 5 of Article 60 to set up and
operate sound and television broadcasting stations does not affect the question of
copyright.
5.(a) A force shall use only the frequencies assigned to it by the German
authorities. The authorities of the force shall notify the German authorities of
frequencies no longer required. If, by reason of international obligations,
international relations, or essential German interests, the German authorities deem
it necessary to change or withdraw a frequency assignment, they shall, before
doing so, consult the authorities of the force.
(b) The procedure for the assignment of frequencies, for changes or withdrawals
of frequencies already assigned and for an accelerated assignment of frequencies
for temporary use in maneuvers shall be laid down by special agreement between
the German Federal authorities and the authorities of a force represented in the
Consultative Working Group on Radio Frequencies (CWG) or its successor. Such
agreement shall be in accordance with relevant North Atlantic Treaty
Organization procedures, directives and recommendations.
(c) Measures for the protection of frequencies through the competent North
Atlantic Treaty Organization authority shall be initiated by the force concerned in
agreement with the Federal Minister of Defense. Measures for the protection of
frequencies through other international organizations, especially through the
International Telecommunication Union (ITU), shall be initiated by the German
authorities only at the request of the authorities of the force concerned.
(d) Information on frequencies used by a force shall be transmitted by the German
authorities to other agencies and organizations only with the consent of the
authorities of the force.
(e) Where radio stations of a force cause harmful interference to radio stations
located outside the Federal territory, or suffer harmful interference from such
stations, the German authorities shall proceed in accordance with the International
Telecommunication Convention in force at the time and its pertinent Radio
Regulations.